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The
initial setup with the french convoy of loot on its way to Baylen. French
troops are not yet visible as they are in the Olive groves. The Spanish
are setting up in the background in front of Baylen.

Baylen
Although
not particularly large this was generally felt to be the most complex
battle we have fought with two sides deployed on the field and both having
enemy division advancing on their rears.
The
French attacked immediately on the right flank and were successful in
getting there cavalry round the flank and forcing half a spanish division
into square. Unfortunately the French could not fully exploit this as
the Spanish attacked their left and centre. The French right eventually
caved in and allowed the Spanish to getv through to attack the convoy;
but this came at enormous cost as the Spanish attack in the centre was
decimated and the Spanish right severly mauled.
Towards
the end of the day a French division arrived in the Spanish rear and took
Baylen which was only lightly defended, the main Spanish reserve force
designated to defend the town had to be redepoloyed to meet the French
cavalry threat to the Spanish rear.
Further
Spanish forces arrived in the French rear and started attacking the Convoy.
The
aim for the French was to get a proportion of their convoy to Baylen;
this they could not do in the time allowed (particulalry as much of it
was destroyed by the Spanish) so technically they lost the battle. However
due to the enormous losses taken by the Spanish they were in a position
to claim at least a morale victory (which the Spanish commander had to
admit).
Altogether
a fascinating battle.
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